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Visual Policy Builder

The Visual Policy Builder is a graphical interface for creating and editing IAM policies without writing raw JSON. It organizes a policy into individual statements, each of which you configure through dropdowns and search fields. You can switch between Visual and JSON modes at any time - both views share the same underlying policy document.

Switching Between Visual and JSON Mode

When creating or editing a policy, a Visual | JSON toggle appears at the top of the policy editor. Click Visual to use the Visual Policy Builder, or JSON to edit the raw policy document directly.

Quick apply on bucket(s)

At the top of the Visual Policy Builder, the Quick apply on bucket(s) presets populate an entire statement in one click:

Preset
What it creates

Read only

s3:Get* and s3:List* actions on a selected bucket and its objects

Read & write

s3:Get*, s3:List*, and s3:Put* actions on a selected bucket and its objects

Full access

All s3:* actions on a selected bucket and its objects

Clicking a preset opens a bucket selection modal. Select one or more buckets and confirm - the builder automatically creates the correct ARNs for both bucket-level and object-level resources.

Working with Statements

A policy is composed of one or more statements. Each statement appears as a collapsible card. Use the buttons on the right side of each card to:

  • Move up / Move down - reorder statements within the policy

  • Duplicate - copy the statement

  • Clear / Delete - clears the statement's fields when the policy has a single statement, or deletes the statement when it has more than one

Click Add Statement at the bottom of the builder to append a new empty statement.

Effect

Each statement starts with an Effect selector. Choose:

  • Allow - grant the listed actions on the listed resources

  • Deny - explicitly block the listed actions, overriding any Allow

Actions

The Actions section lets you choose which S3 or IAM operations the statement covers.

Filtering by service: Use the All / S3 / IAM / STS tabs to narrow the action list by service.

Searching: Type in the search box to filter actions by name or description.

Action presets: Click Presets to open a menu of predefined action groups, then select one:

Preset
Actions included

S3 Read Only

s3:Get*, s3:List*

S3 Read/Write

s3:Get*, s3:List*, s3:Put*

S3 Full Access

s3:*

IAM User Management

IAM actions for creating and managing users

IAM Group Management

IAM actions for creating and managing groups

IAM Policy Management

IAM actions for creating and managing policies

Console UI

Actions required to use the Impossible Cloud Storage Console

IAM Read Only

Read-only IAM actions

Custom actions: Enter a wildcard pattern such as s3:Get* or iam:* in the custom action field and press Enter to add it.

Use the Selected only toggle to filter the action list down to only the actions you have already checked. This makes it easy to review your selection before saving.

Resources

The Resources section defines which resources the statement applies to. You can specify resources in two ways:

Quick templates: Click a template button to insert a pre-built ARN pattern. The templates are:

  • All resources (*)

  • All S3 resources (arn:aws:s3:::*)

  • All IAM users, All IAM groups, All IAM policies

  • Specific bucket (arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket)

  • Bucket objects (arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*)

  • Bucket + objects (both the bucket and its objects)

Custom ARN: Enter an ARN directly in the input field and press Enter. Values must be *, start with arn:, or follow standard ARN syntax.

Conditions

Conditions are optional restrictions that must be met for the statement to apply. Expand Conditions (optional), then click Add condition. Each condition has three parts:

  • Operator - how the value is evaluated. The visual builder offers IpAddress, NotIpAddress, StringEquals, and StringLike.

  • Context key - the key to evaluate, either aws:SourceIp or aws:username.

  • Value - one or more values (comma-separated for OR matching)

Example:

  • Restrict by IP address: Operator IpAddress, Context key aws:SourceIp, Value 203.0.113.0/24

For condition operators beyond these four, switch to the JSON editor.

Creating a Policy Using the Visual Builder

  1. Navigate to the Policies tab in the left-pane menu.

  2. Click Add Policy in the top-right corner.

  3. Enter a Policy name and an optional description.

The policy name must consist of alphanumeric characters (upper and lowercase) with no spaces. Once created, the policy name and description cannot be changed.

  1. Click Visual in the mode toggle to switch to the Visual Policy Builder.

  2. Configure the first statement:

    • Select an Effect (Allow or Deny).

    • Select the Actions the statement should cover.

    • Add the Resources the statement applies to.

    • Optionally add Conditions.

  3. Click Add Statement to add additional statements if needed.

  4. Click Create Policy in the top-right corner to save.

Editing a Policy Using the Visual Builder

  1. Navigate to the Policies tab in the left-pane menu.

  2. Click Edit next to the policy you want to modify.

  3. Click Visual in the mode toggle if the JSON editor is currently active.

  4. Edit any statement by updating its Effect, Actions, Resources, or Conditions, or click Add Statement to add a new one.

  5. Click Save in the top-right corner to create a new version.

  6. Click on the newly created version and set it as the default to activate it.

The Storage Console supports a maximum of 5 policy versions. If this limit is reached, you must delete an existing version before saving a new one.

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